The Use of Overdose Slow Release Clomipramine

Suicide by overdosing on their own medications is a common risk in patients with psychiatric disorders. This is a reason why less toxic antidepressants should be prescribed to individuals with a history of suicide attempts. The following is case report were an individual abused the drug Clomipramine. Clomipramine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) but it is also a tricyclic compound that has been used for the pharmacological treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and has been replaced by other safer selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.

A 41-year-old female was admitted to the emergency room after taking 20 pills of 75mg clomipramine slow release tablets.She had a history of OCD for the last 11 years. When admitted to the hospital, the initial physical examination revealed vomiting and palpilation only. Vital signs were 140/85 mmHg, and 107 heart rate per minute. ECG showed sinus tachycardia and she experienced tonic-clonic seizures two hours after admission. She became fully oriented on day 2.

Therfore it is suggested that the use of tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) should be avoided in patients with suicidal tendency.
(Muhammet Gozdemir, Mehmet Erkan Ozcan, 2009,Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmacology,Vol:19,www.psikofarmakoloji.org )

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